气候变化研究进展 ›› 2021, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (5): 570-578.doi: 10.12006/j.issn.1673-1719.2020.211

• 温室气体排放 • 上一篇    下一篇

温室气体排放信息披露经验借鉴与政策建议

刘海燕(), 郑爽()   

  1. 国家应对气候变化战略研究和国际合作中心,北京 100035
  • 收稿日期:2020-09-14 修回日期:2020-11-13 出版日期:2021-09-30 发布日期:2021-09-28
  • 通讯作者: 郑爽
  • 作者简介:刘海燕,女,助理研究员, liuhy@ncsc.org.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家应对气候变化专项经费2019“我国温室气体排放信息披露制度研究”

Study on the greenhouse gas emissions information disclosure system

LIU Hai-Yan(), ZHENG Shuang()   

  1. National Center for Climate Change Strategy and International Cooperation, Beijing 100035, China
  • Received:2020-09-14 Revised:2020-11-13 Online:2021-09-30 Published:2021-09-28
  • Contact: ZHENG Shuang

摘要:

温室气体排放信息披露是确保实现温室气体排放总量控制目标和顺利开展碳交易、推动企业碳减排的重要前提和根本保障。研究表明,通过明确法律制度保障、完善信息披露路径、加强监管等措施,可以有效建立温室气体排放信息披露制度。建议在综合考虑国内碳市场信息披露、省级重点企业温室气体排放信息披露、环境信息披露等工作基础上,推动我国温室气体排放信息披露在法律基础、制度框架、重点要素等方面的顶层设计,并加强监管。

关键词: 温室气体, 碳交易, 信息披露, 监管

Abstract:

The greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions information disclosure system is an important prerequisite and fundamental guarantee to ensure the realization of the total GHG emissions control target, the smooth implementation of carbon trading, and the promotion of corporate emissions reduction. Studies have shown that through clear legal system guarantees, perfecting information disclosure paths, and strengthening supervision and other measures, it is possible to effectively establish a GHG emissions information disclosure system. On the basis of the existing domestic carbon market information disclosure, provincial key corporate GHG emissions information disclosure, environmental information disclosure, etc. It is necessary to promote the top-level design of China’s GHG emissions information disclosure in the legal basis, institutional framework, and key elements, and to strengthen the supervision mechanism.

Key words: Greenhouse gas (GHG), Carbon trading, Information disclosure, Supervision

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