图1 1980—2024年中国沿海海平面变化

Fig. 1 Sea level change along China coast during 1980-2024

图2 1980—2024年中国沿海主要海洋站海平面变化

Fig. 2 Sea level change at representative stations along China coast during 1980-2024

图3 1980—2024年中国沿海5年平均的海平面变化

Fig. 3 Changes in 5-year-average sea level along China coast from 1980 to 2024

图4 中国沿海典型区域及月份海平面长期变化

Fig. 4 Sea level changes in the coastal areas of China in typical regions and months

图5 2024年8月西北太平洋气温(a)、海温(b)和气压(c)距平

Fig. 5 Surface air temperature (a), sea surface temperature (b), and mean sea level pressure (c) anomaly in the North-West Pacific in August, 2024

图6 1980—2024年10—11月中国沿海海平面变化

Fig. 6 Sea level changes in the coastal areas of China in October-November from 1980 to 2024

图7 惠州站2024年11月潮位和风暴增水变化

Fig. 7 The tide and storm surge variation at Huizhou station in November 2024

图8 2014—2024年辽宁营口白沙湾岸段(a)及江苏盐城扁担港南岸段(b)海岸持续蚀退

Fig. 8 Continuous coastal erosion at Baisha Bay in Yingkou, Liaoning (a) and Biandan Harbour in Yancheng, Jiangsu (b) from 2014 to 2024

图9 2015—2024年钱塘江（南星水厂）咸潮入侵次数及持续时间变化

Fig. 9 Occurrence times and time length of saltwater intrusion in Qiantang River estuary (Nanxing water-plant) from 2015 to 2024