Climate Change Research ›› 2025, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4): 555-564.doi: 10.12006/j.issn.1673-1719.2024.310

• Mitigation to Climate Change • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Current situation, challenges and countermeasures of meteorological service for carbon market construction

ZHU Yong-Chang1(), CHEN Chao2, HAUNG Lei3, WANG Bin4(), ZHANG Jia-Ying1, QIAN Shuan5, LI Gui-Cai6, ZHANG Xiao-Feng1, QIN Yong1   

  1. 1 China Meteorological Administration (CMA) Institute for Development and Programme Design/CMA Key Open Laboratory of Transforming Climate Resources to Economy, Beijing 100081, China
    2 Department of Science & Technology and Climate Change, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China
    3 National Climate Centre, CMA, Beijing 100081, China
    4 Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China
    5 National Meteorological Centre, CMA, Beijing 100081, China
    6 National Satellite Meteorological Centre, CMA, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2024-12-20 Revised:2025-02-21 Online:2025-07-30 Published:2025-04-27

Abstract:

Carbon trading market is the key policy tool to promote global climate governance and accelerate the progress of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality. The carbon trading activities in different sectors, such as energy, construction, forestry and agriculture, need the support of meteorological services. The construction of China’s carbon market has achieved preliminary success, but problems exist, e.g., simple trading subject and product, insufficient market vitality, and inadequate market functions. The construction of carbon market urgently needs to improve meteorological service guarantee from both supply and demand sides. On the basis of development trend of global carbon market, this paper analyzes the demand, current situation and existing problems of carbon market construction for meteorological service guarantee. Countermeasures and suggestions are proposed for further improving the meteorological service support capacity from multiple aspects, i.e., stepping up institutional building, expanding service scope, promoting carbon financial service, broadening international cooperation and strengthening personnel training. This study can provide references for high-quality service guarantee of carbon market construction, contributing to expand the application scenario of “meteorology×finance” for meteorological departments.

Key words: Carbon market, Carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals, Meteorological service

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