气候变化研究进展 ›› 2007, Vol. 03 ›› Issue (05): 299-302.

• 研究短论 • 上一篇    下一篇

气候模拟数据的订正与应用 --以北京为例

郑祚芳 张秀丽 曹鸿兴 谢庄 徐影   

  1. 中国气象局北京城市气象研究所 中国气象科学研究院 中国气象局 国家气候中心
  • 收稿日期:2007-01-09 修回日期:2007-02-12 出版日期:2007-09-30 发布日期:2007-09-30
  • 通讯作者: 郑祚芳

Revision and Use of Simulated Climate Data-A case study for Beijing

  

  • Received:2007-01-09 Revised:2007-02-12 Online:2007-09-30 Published:2007-09-30

摘要: 为了消除气候模拟数据中气候平均值和气候变率的漂移,发展了一种新的数据订正方案。应用该方案对IPCC提供的B2情景下北京未来100 a气候预估值进行了订正试验,证实了方案的可用性。在此基础上分析了北京未来气候变化特征,结果表明:21世纪北京气温将继续上升,升温速率约为0.31℃/10 a,最低、最高气温的非对称变化仍将持续;未来北京年降水量呈微弱下降趋势,下降速率约为1.03 mm/10 a。

关键词: 气候变化, 气候平均值, 气候变率, 漂移, 预估, 北京

Abstract: A new method for revising simulated climate data, which can remove both shifts of climate mean and variability, was developed in this work. The method can adjust the simulated value to the observed one. An attempt of applying the simulations under the B2 scenario in the IPCC data bank was made, which took the future 100 years projection of Beijing as a case, and the utility of the revision method was proved. By analyzing feature of Beijing's climate change in the future, it is shown that the temperature would still rise in the 21st century, its change rate would be about 0.31℃/10 a, the non-symmetrical characteristics of minimum- maximum temperature would continue. The precipitation has a weak decrease trend with the rate of 1.03 mm /10 a.

Key words: climate change, climatic mean value, climatic variability, shift, data revision, projection, Beijing

中图分类号: 

京ICP备11008704号-4
版权所有 © 《气候变化研究进展》编辑部
地址:北京市海淀区中关村南大街46号 邮编:100081 电话/传真:(010)58995171 E-mail:accr@cma.gov.cn
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发 技术支持:support@magtech.com.cn