气候变化研究进展 ›› 2022, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (4): 442-451.doi: 10.12006/j.issn.1673-1719.2022.143
收稿日期:
2022-06-06
修回日期:
2022-07-07
出版日期:
2022-07-30
发布日期:
2022-07-13
作者简介:
黄存瑞,男,教授, 基金资助:
Received:
2022-06-06
Revised:
2022-07-07
Online:
2022-07-30
Published:
2022-07-13
摘要:
IPCC近期发布了第六次评估报告(AR6)第二工作组(WGII)报告《气候变化:影响、适应和脆弱性》,其中第7章“健康、福祉和不断变化的社区结构”评估了气候变化对人类健康和福祉的当前影响以及未来风险,提出了应对气候变化的解决方案和适应策略。报告明确指出,气候变化对气候敏感传染病和慢性非传染性疾病,以及精神心理健康等的威胁正在增加,并表现出复合暴露和连锁事件的风险,且预计未来风险还会随着全球变暖而进一步加剧。实施积极和有效的气候变化适应措施并快速采取行动,将会在很大程度上减少和避免气候变化导致的健康风险,但不会完全消除所有风险。报告凸显了气候变化健康影响的严重性和紧迫性,未来需要加大对健康领域适应气候变化的科技创新、规划、行动和资金支持。
黄存瑞, 刘起勇. IPCC AR6报告解读:气候变化与人类健康[J]. 气候变化研究进展, 2022, 18(4): 442-451.
HUANG Cunrui, LIU Qiyong. Interpretation of IPCC AR6 on climate change and human health[J]. Climate Change Research, 2022, 18(4): 442-451.
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