气候变化研究进展 ›› 2017, Vol. 13 ›› Issue (4): 390-397.doi: 10.12006/j.issn.1673-1719.2016.179

• 对策论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

“来印度制造”下的印度能源与气候政策述评

王 润1,2,蔡爱玲1,孙冰洁1,姜 彤3, 刘 润1   

  1. 1 湖北大学资源环境学院,武汉 430062;
    2 区域开发与环境响应湖北省重点实验室,武汉 430062;
    3 中国气象局国家气候中心,北京 100081
  • 收稿日期:2016-09-05 修回日期:2017-01-07 出版日期:2017-07-30 发布日期:2017-07-30
  • 通讯作者: 王润 E-mail:rwang@hubu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    湖北省“楚天学者”项目计划

An Overview of India’s Energy and Climate Policy Under the Background of “Make in India”

Wang Run1, 2, Cai Ailing1, Sun Bingjie1, Jiang Tong3, Liu Run1   

  1. 1 College of Resources and Environment, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China
    2 Hubei Key Laboratory of Regional Development and Environmental Response, Wuhan 430062, China
    3 National Climate Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2016-09-05 Revised:2017-01-07 Online:2017-07-30 Published:2017-07-30

摘要:

印度的能源以及气候政策将对未来全球温室气体排放格局有很大影响,也将对巴黎气候大会后全球气候合作成败有重要作用。为了更加清楚了解印度能源和气候政策的动态和目标,本文首先介绍了印度能源发展现状和与能源相关的经济社会发展规划,其次整理并介绍“新政策情景”下印度未来能源供需情况和能源政策主要内容,最后文章在搜集整理印度国内外学者对气候政策评述的基础上,总结了巴黎气候大会前后印度气候政策的主要变化。文章在对印度政策以及中印对比分析的基础上对印度气候政策的未来提出了评论和展望。

关键词: 能源政策, 气候政策, 能源安全, 印度

Abstract:

India’s energy and climate policy will have a significant impact both on the situation of the global greenhouse gas emission and the success of the global climate cooperation after Paris Climate Conference. To have a clear understanding about the dynamics and the targets of the energy and climate policy of India, this paper firstly introduces the current situation of Indian energy system as well as the economic and social development targets related. The second part deals with India’s energy policy context under the “New Policy Scenario”, including the future energy supply and demand. Finally, refer to the viewpoints on the Indian climate policy from national and international literature, this paper summarizes the main changes of the policy before and after the Paris Climate Summit. Comments and outlook on the future Indian climate policy are also forwarded from context of comparing analysis of Sino-India policies.

Key words: energy policy, climate policy, energy security, India

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